Skip to main content

Explore our online learning platform

Filters

icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2540_2541.png

Cement-retained restorations, overview

Cement-retained restorations are a traditional design to attach a restoration (crown, bridge) to an implant-retained abutment, similar to cementing a crown or bridge restoration on a natural tooth. With the traditional, relatively...

CAD/CAM
Prosthetic materials
Implant prosthetics
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2570_1 copy.png

Veneering with Acrylic

Frameworks are veneered with veneering materials, to design the esthetics and shape of the definitive restoration. Framework material options for acrylic veneering include titanium, (CrCo) Cobalt - Chrome and precious alloys...

CAD/CAM
Prosthetic materials
Implant prosthetics
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2565_2 copy.png

Veneering with Ceramic

Frameworks can be made from titanium, zirconia, precious alloys and Co-Cr base alloys and can be cement-retained or screw-retained. With minimal bone resorption, a ceramo-metal restoration is preferable to accommodate interarch...

CAD/CAM
Prosthetic materials
Implant prosthetics
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

thumb 2420.png

Secondary splinting

Implant overdentures are an excellent treatment option for edentulous patients and lead to significant improvement of quality of life. There are various options for their retention mechanism...

​​​​​

Prosthetic materials
Implant prosthetics
Removable prosthetics
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

3380.png

Problems and complications in maxillary implant surgery

In the edentulous upper jaw the proximity of adjacent anatomical structures and bone density of residual bone can compromise implant insertion and may lead to complications such as lacking primary implant stability, perforation, dislocation of implants or augmentat...

Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2630.png

Pterygoid implants

In the edentulous upper jaw the placement of implants can be challenging due to limited bone quantity and the presence of the maxillary sinus. Pterygoid implants present an alternative option to use residual bone for implant anchorage and to overcome the need for...

Posterior implants
Implants in compromised sites
Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2620.png

Zygomatic implants

Indications

Zygomatic implants have been documented as a an alternative for the rehabilitation of the atrophic posterior maxilla with both the classical two stage and immediate loading protocols. Zygomatic implants avoid grafting and sinus lift procedures and therefore contribut

Posterior implants
Implants in compromised sites
Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2310-implant-overdentures-mandible_crop.png

Number of implants maxilla and mandible

The tradition to insert 6 implants, and eventually more, in an arch-wide pattern dates back to the early days of osseointegration when implants with a machined surface were used and risk for early...

Implant prosthetics
Biomechanics and occlusion
Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

3300-3301-Choice-of-implant.png

Choice of implant

The majority of commercially available implants are variations of Brånemark’s original design of a screw which he coined as 'fixtures'. This has been the starting point for numerous current market variations that incorporate convergent themes of implant material...

Implant designs
Implant surfaces
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

3210-Parallel-implant-placement.png

Parallel implant placement

Emerging techniques in dental implant surgery are trending towards one-stage procedures and immediate function and therefore require a high level of primary stability of the implant. In order to implement the most appropriate drilling protocol based on bone...

Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2380-healed-vs-fresh.png

Healed vs fresh extraction socket

The treatment of the edentulous jaw can be a mixture of placing implants in healed and fresh extraction sockets. Unequal hard and soft tissue levels around the implants (Fig. 1&2), especially in the interforaminal region, can be adjusted by leveling the bone...

Immediate implant placement
Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

2350-time-to-function.png

Time to function

Traditional endosseous oral implant treatment protocols ad modum Brånemark required a variable healing period (usually 3-6 months) before prosthesis placement. The healing period was considered necessary to achieve osseointegration and establish a load-bearing interface...

Immediate loading / provisionalization
Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

4340-Biologic-complications.png

Biologic complications

This is the reversible inflammatory process in the soft tissues around functioning implants. Peri-implant mucositis occurs in almost 60% of subjects (± 30% of sites), restored with implants. Diagnosis is stated by clinical examination: redness, ...

Peri-implantitis
Peri-implant therapy
Local factors
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

4120-Postoperative-soft-tissue-management.png

Post operative soft tissue management

After treatment of edentulous patients, there is no need to schedule specific recalls for soft tissue control. Traditional post-operative controls at day 1 - 3, day 7 - 14 and week 4 - 6 after surgery involve soft tissue control and...

Aftercare / follow up
Success & failure
icon-treatment_guides_article

Treatment guidelines

Edentulous

Coagulation-disorders.png

Bleeding

Damage of sublingual arteries can lead to intense hemorrhage. Subsequent elevation of floor of the mouth can lead to (fatal) airway obstruction ! An early symptom of sublingual swelling may be a muffled speech. In such situation ensure free airways (intubation, tracheotomy),...

Aftercare / follow up
Success & failure