A multi-disciplinary review of key evidence-based principles and clinical treatment steps for restoring edentulous jaws.
A multi-disciplinary review of key evidence-based principles and clinical treatment steps for replacing the single tooth.
Designed by leading clinicians, the FOR Safety Checklists help reduce human errors and their consequences.
The checklists on peri-implant tissue health support you in the anamnesis and diagnostic assessment of peri-implant tissue condition and in the treatment options and decisions for affected peri-implant tissue. They also allow concise monitoring of tissue conditions over time.
Edentulous
要获得最佳的美齿治疗效果，唇部形态和牙齿位置必须能够协调一致。嘴唇为支撑它们的前牙提供了“相框”，口的大小及唇部轮廓取决于由遗传决定的固有结构，且会受到与年龄相关的皮肤变化影响。研究患者的唇部外观和活动是做出初步诊断所必需的。将唇线判定为高时，其定义为上唇的下缘可以抬高至的最大功能高度；将唇线判定为低时，其定义为处于静止状态的上唇下缘的最低位置，或下唇上缘的最低功能位置。
