A multi-disciplinary review of key evidence-based principles and clinical treatment steps for restoring edentulous jaws.
A multi-disciplinary review of key evidence-based principles and clinical treatment steps for replacing the single tooth.
Designed by leading clinicians, the FOR Safety Checklists help reduce human errors and their consequences.
The checklists on peri-implant tissue health support you in the anamnesis and diagnostic assessment of peri-implant tissue condition and in the treatment options and decisions for affected peri-implant tissue. They also allow concise monitoring of tissue conditions over time.
Edentulous
在缺齿上颌中,种植体植入可能会因邻近解剖结构(鼻底、上颌窦)而受限。如果高度不足 5-6 mm,宽度不足 6 mm,则在种植体植入前需要进行骨增量。 在上颌前牙区,使用自体骨块移植进行垂直和/或水平骨增量是首选治疗方案(图 1)。作为一种备选方案,异体骨块也是值得关注的焦点,但由于证据有限,因此目前不建议使用。在牙槽嵴移植后,建议留出 4-6 个月的愈合期,然后在第二期手术中植入种植体。